Text By Wills Young With Brooke Sandahl & Jim Karn
History
The late Wolfgang
Gullich installed the first “campus” board at a gym called The Campus
Center (hence the name) in Nürnberg in 1988. His intent was to train
specifically for his project, Action Directe, a route which required
extreme finger power. Using the board, he increased his one-fingered
dynamics to previously unknown levels, culminating in his success on
Action Directe in 1991, setting a new standard for hard free-climbing.
Gullich’s route may
still be one of the hardest in the world, but it is more important to
note that, at the time, it was far harder than anything else Gullich had
done, and he had to realize substantial gains in strength and power to
achieve it. For a climber who was already enormously strong,
that’s an impressive accomplishment. We have the benefit of learning
from his experience.
Gullich dedicated much
of his life to redpointing hard routes, eventually realizing that no
matter how sustained a route was, if he could do all the individual
moves, he could eventually do the route. In order to succeed on routes
that were harder than anything else in the world, he would have to train
himself to be capable of doing harder moves.
Gullich designed his
“campus” board to isolate his weaknesses and break through his redpoint
plateau. Jerry Moffat, perhaps the world’s most successful climber at
that time, worked out with him. “I trained on [the Campus board] stacks
that winter and got dead strong. I went out and climbed 8b+ [5.14a]
straight away. I was doing them in a couple of tries.” -- an almost
unheard of level of performance at that time. Moffat stressed the
importance of training strength and power, even in a case where falling
off at the top might point to a lack of stamina. The physiologists can
explain this with technical details about muscle contraction and blood
supply, but Moffat said it best, “If the hard moves at the bottom of a
route start to feel easy, you're going to be less pumped by the time you
reach the top.”
Warning All Training Board
Users: Training on a hang board carries risk of injury to fingers, arms, shoulders
and the joints connecting them. Take every precaution to avoid damage to
yourself; warm-up, stretch, don't over train and listen to your body. Remember,
even under the best of circumstances, injuries can occur. In addition, however you
mount your board, be sure that it cannot move in any direction. There should be no
possible way for the board to come down while training.